Manual of ricefield weeds in the Philippines. Moody K. 1989. Doha, Qatar, December 23, 2014 Awnless barnyard grass (Echinochloa colona) taken from a street in Mesaieed. 03:15. Echinochloa colona, commonly known as jungle rice, deccan grass, or Awnless barnyard grass, is a type of wild grass originating from tropical Asia. Echinochloa colona is a type of wild grass originating from tropical Asia. Echinochloa colona (Linnaeus) Link, forma vivipara Beetle, Phytologia 48: 189. Basle (Switzerland): Ciba-Geigy Ltd. 142 p. Holm L, Pancho JV, Herberger JP, Plucknett DL. Nigeria: Frequent and usually abundant. 5:16-18. This species propagates mostly by seeds but also vegetatively; one jungle rice plant can produce 3000 to 6000 seeds. Echinochloa colona, a monocot, is an annual grass that is not native to California; it has been naturalized in the wild. 1977). Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. It is a type of wild grass originating from tropical Asia. Eugénie Hébrard, ... Mbolarinosy Rakotomalala, in Reference Module in Life Sciences, 2020. Moody K, Munroe CE, Lubigan RT, Paller Jr. EC. Oxford University press, Nairobi. Johnson, D.E., 1997. TYPE: MEXICO: Sonora: Valle del Yaqui, 20 Apr 1979, Lopez s.n. It can be present in large numbers and responsive to nutrients. A geographical atlas of world weeds. The most commonly cited species are Oryza sativa, O. glaberrima, O. longistaminata, O. barthii and Echinochloa colona. The Plants Database includes the following 21 species of Echinochloa . Chemical control : E. colona can be controlled by pre-emergence application of butachlor at 1.5 kg a.I/ha, Anilophos at 400 g/ha, Pretilachlor at 1.0 kg/ha, Pendimethalin at 1.5 kg/ha. University Press, Hawaii, USA. It is widely distributed in tropics and subtropics, including South and Southeast Asia and tropical Africa (common in moist upland, hydromorphic and poorly flooded, lowland rice). ... Common Name: Jungle Rice. Senegal: Frequent and usually abundant. Manual of ricefield weeds in the Philippines. Capim-da-colônia in Portuguese. In the West Indies, it was first published in 1814 in Cuba. Capim-arroz in Portuguese. Blé du Dekkan in French. Taxobox name = "Echinochloa colona" image_width = 240px regnum = Plant ae divisio = Magnoliophyta ordo = 0. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. It is in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. 39p Galinato I, Moody K, Piggin. Manila (Philippines): International Rice Reseach Institute. Capim-jaú in Portuguese. Family: Gramineae: Synonyms: Panicum colonum, P. arabicum: Local name: Abu Rokba, Zafra: Habitat in Egypt: canal banks, gardens and cultivated fields: Distribution: throughout tropics and subtropics of the world: Western Desert Common Plants of the Western Desert of Egypt. How Preen Prevents Weeds. p 76-79. In Chad (central) and Sudan (Kordofan, Darfur) the seeds of this plant are ground into flour from which porridge or bread can be prepared. Nomenclature and Classification > Taxon Record Name > Scientific Name. Lolium temulentum هيبان ـ زيوان Amarillo forage peanut 48 BACKGROUND: Echinochloa colona is an annual weed affecting field crops and orchards in California. Mew TW, Fabellar NG, Elazegui FA. CM. Echinochloa colona (L.) Link, Enum. Habit. The most widespread species of the genus are Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. It closely "mimics" rice in the vegetative growth stage and is a severe competitor of rice. Geographic subdivisions for Echinochloa colona: e KR, e NCoRI, s SNF, n SNH, GV, CCo, s SnFrB, SW, n DMtns, DSon : MAP CONTROLS 1. Tanzania: Frequent and usually abundant. crus-galli subsp. CD-Rom, Cirad-Ca. Scientific Name Echinochloa colona . Eastern Africa weeds control. Rao, A. N., D. E Johnson, B. Sivaprasad, J. K. Ladha and A. M. Mortimer. Newsl. Paller Jr. EC, Valente FV, San Gabriel R. 1980. Lolium persicum هيبان. ex A.Rich.) Hort. The natural host range of RYMV is restricted to a few members of the Poaceae family, principally Eragrostidae and Oryzae sp. Echinochloa colona. Biological Properties. It grows in drains, low-lying grasslands, farmlands, in both dry and marshy places. Taxobox name = "Echinochloa colona" image_width = 240px regnum = Plant ae divisio = Magnoliophyta ordo = This weed is also an alternate Adventrop - Doc V.1.1. Biological control : In Japan, the pathogen Exserohilum monoceras is being evaluated as a bioherbicide for control of Echinochloa species in rice. CM. Panicum colonum adalah spesies tumbuhan yang tergolong ke dalam famili Poaceae.Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Poales.Spesies Panicum colonum sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus Panicum. ISBN 978-2-87614-653-2. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Nama ilmiah dari spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan oleh L.. Referensi Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Echinochloa equitans (Hochst. Usually grow outwards at the base before turning upwards and are often purple near the base. World Grass Species: Descriptions, Identification, and Information Retrieval. Role of weeds as symptomless carriers to rice tungro virus. G. W. Ivens (1989). Grass weeds. Chemical control: preemergence application of oxadiazon or pendimethalin or postemergence application of cyhalofop, butachlor, and fenoxaprop can be effective. frumentacea Echinochloa colona (Linnaeus) Link, var. Scientific Name Echinochloa colona . Link jungle rice 55 . Acacia koa koa 47 Acacia koaia koai‘a 47 Acacia mangium mangium 47 Acalypha wilkensiana beefsteak 47 Ajuga reptans carpet bugle 47 Aleurites moluccana kukui, lama, lumbang, sakan, raguar, candlenut tree 47 Alpinia zerumbet shell ginger 47 Arachis glabrata forage peanut 48 Arachis pintoi cv. ābu rokba in Arabic. Annual grass. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Panicum colonum . Stem: reddish purple or green, ascending to erect, without hairs. The most widespread species of the genus are Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. Rest of the world: Australia, Bolivia, Botswana, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, France, Fiji, Guatemala, Honduras, Iraq, Italy, Kenya, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Senegal, Spain, Tanzania, Uganda, United States, Venezuela, West Africa, and Zambia. Echinochloa colona is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE. Echinochloa colona (L.) Link (name accepted from MICHAEL 2009) is a grass plant native to India and now widespread, especially beyond 30°N and (holotype: WYAC). Common names. Echinochloa colona (L.) Link, Enum. Because it resembles rice in the seedling stage it is sometimes transplanted into the fields with the crop. Leaves linear to10-15 cm long. Synonyms: Brachiaria longifolia Gilli Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. It was formerly classified as a species of Panicum. Moody K. 1989. Burkina Faso: Frequent and usually abundant. 1978. S. In Cirad [ed.]. Awnless barnyard grass (Echinochloa colona) is a common weed of crops (particularly rice), gardens, roadsides, disturbed sites and waste areas in Australia. Agyakwa (1998). Videos. Glabrous, up to 25cm long and 3-8 mm wide, sometimes banded with purple and ligule absent. Sources. Flore du Rwanda, Spermatophyte (Volume IV). Notes on Echinochloa in the Philippines. Echinochloa colona. 609p I. O. Akobundu, C.W. It is the wild ancestor of the cultivated cereal crop Echinochloa frumentacea, sawa millet. Echinochloa divaricata Andersson . Other Common Names: water grass. Int. Accepted Name Source; Echinochloa colona (L.) Link: UKSI Common Name ... Shama Millet preferred: UKSI Cibogwellt y Trofannau Welsh local: UKSI Classification unranked Biota kingdom Plantae phylum Tracheophyta Dur. Cdrom. Weed Characteristics. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind. Local Name: Konana tale hullu (Kannada), Nakshathra gaddi / Ganuka gaddi (Telugu), Kakakal pul (Tamil), Harkeen (Marathi), Makda (Punjabi), Makda / Sawai (Hindi), Chokadiyu (Gujarati), Makor jail (Bengali) > Often used in times of food shortage as a famine food. Capim-coloninho in Portuguese. The flowering starts 3 or 4 weeks after germination, quickly followed by fructification and the first seeds come to maturity 45 days later. 1979. colona (L.) Honda Echinochloa divaricata Anderss. BASIONYM: Echinochloa frumentacea Link 1827; Panicum frumentaceum Roxburgh 1820, non Salisbury 1796. atroviolaceum Hack. Echinochloa colona (L.) Link; Echinochloa colona (L.) Link is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Echinochloa (family Poaceae). http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/imp03282.htm. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria 476p var. Paller Jr. EC, Valente FV, San Gabriel R. 1980. J. Weed Sci. Seeds have a short dormancy period. 1980. Preferred Scientific Name; Echinochloa colona Preferred Common Name; junglerice Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta Subphylum: Angiospermae Class: Monocotyledonae; Summary of Invasiveness Pres. 1977). 442 p. Nirmal DJ, Jeyarajah R. 1992. Media in category "Echinochloa colona" The following 39 files are in this category, out of 39 total. Notes on Echinochloa in the Philippines. Cultural control: flooding; hand weeding or use of a hoe during early growth stages. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. ... the plant is sometimes cultivated by local people in Africa for its edible seed[301. Musée Royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique. [accessed 08 November 2006; 14:00 GMT), http://www.afroweeds.org/network/pg/file/read/1902/general-guidelines-for-weed-management-in-lowland-rice. 1980. Malay Penins. Jungle rice scientifically known as Echinochloa colona is a kind of annual weed belonging to Poaceae ⁄ Gramineae (Grass family) which produce tiny yellowish white grains. Junglerice, a summer annual grass, is 2 to 3 feet (60 - 90 cm) tall. Echinochloa colona. Page . Tamil name: Muñoz, Nueva Ecija (Philippines): Philippine Rice Research Institute. Eugénie Hébrard, ... Mbolarinosy Rakotomalala, in Reference Module in Life Sciences, 2020. Holm L, Pancho JV, Herberger JP, Plucknett DL. ex A.Rich.) Tufted, erect and jointed, often flat on the ground, 30-75 cm high. Accepted Name Source; Echinochloa colona (L.) Link: UKSI Common Name ... Shama Millet preferred: UKSI Cibogwellt y Trofannau Welsh local: UKSI Classification unranked Biota kingdom Plantae phylum Tracheophyta In: Weed Science Report 1978-1979. 5:16. Echinochloa colona. College, Laguna (Philippines): University of the Philippines at Los Baños. Subject. Madras Agric. They are made up of numerous almost stalkless spikelets arranged in four distinct rows. 240p, JSTOR PPLANTE SCIENCE: http://plants.jstor.org/flora/fz8478 (accessed 12 October 2011; 14:00 GMT) Clayton, W.D., Vorontsova, M.S., Harman, K.T. Urochloasp., Echinochloa colona Eleusine indica Brachiaria regularis Panicum turgidum, Panicum laetum X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X chap04_kreb_28 7-02-2008 12:08 Pagina 117. It germinates during the rainy season or when water levels are on the rise and dies out during the dry season. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Other Common Names: water grass. [6] [7] Echinochloa. Management options: http://www.afroweeds.org/network/pg/file/read/1902/general-guidelines-for-weed-management-in-lowland-rice. English name: Local name: Gira tana. Individual spikelets are 2-3 cm long, oval in shape with a pointed tip (but not extended into an awn as in the related E. crus-galli) and contain a single fertile floret. Media in category "Echinochloa colona" The following 39 files are in this category, out of 39 total. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas Scotland for this species.. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are interested in participating in a survey for species like Echinochloa colona (L.) Link Sorting Echinochloa Names . Mali: Frequent and usually abundant. Nirmal DJ, Jeyarajah R. 1992. Indian barnyard millet (Echinochloa frumentacea), a cultivated crop in India, was domesticated from E. colona. Awnless barnyard grass (Echinochloa colona, local names dhunaiba, abu roukba) found in West Bay, in Onaiza area. Group A/1 herbicides are known as ACCase inhibitors (Inhibition of acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase)). College, Laguna (Philippines): Department of Agronomy, University of the Philippines Los Baños. and Williamson, H. (2002 onwards). It is the wild ancestor of the cultivated cereal crop Echinochloa frumentacea, sawa millet. Montpellier, France. Cirad, Montpellier, France. Galinato I, Moody K, Piggin. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. Berol. Weeds of rice in West Africa. Common names. Pancho JV, Obien Sr. 1995. Its culms are glabrous, cylindrical, erect and decumbent. It is commonly known as cockspur (or cockspur grass ), barnyard millet , Japanese millet , water grass , common barnyard grass , or simply "barnyard grass" (which may refer to any species of Echinochloa or the genus as a whole however). Halfliger E, Schloz H. 1980. 5094 plants; 880 exotics; 100 more multiple keys for finding plants; 20,000 more plant images; 6,800 local/trade/common names and more...>>> Echinochloa colona Rooting at nodes. Its culms are glabrous, cylindrical, erect and decumbent. junglerice. Echinochloa crus-galli subsp. Deccan grass in English. In: Weed Science Report 1978-1979. An important crop weed throughtout the tropics and subtropics and has become one of the world's most serious grass weeds (Holm et al 1991; Rao et al 2007). 2007. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas Scotland for this species.. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are interested in participating in a survey for species like Echinochloa colona (L.) Link Int. Genus: Echinochloa P.Beauv. Habit. Panicum colonum var. Title Cornucopia II Publication Author Facciola. 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